Heart treatment focuses on managing and treating heart conditions and diseases. The treatment options in heart depend on the specific condition a patient has, but they generally fall into several categories:
1. Medications
- Antihypertensives: Control high blood pressure (e.g., ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers).
- Antiarrhythmics: Manage heart rhythm disorders (e.g., amiodarone, beta-blockers).
- Anticoagulants: Prevent blood clots (e.g., warfarin, heparin).
- Statins: Lower cholesterol (e.g., atorvastatin).
- Diuretics: Remove excess fluid, often used for heart failure.
2. Lifestyle Changes
- Diet: Emphasis on heart-healthy diets (e.g., Mediterranean diet, DASH diet).
- Exercise: Regular physical activity to improve heart health.
- Smoking cessation and limiting alcohol.
- Weight management.
3. Surgical Interventions
- Angioplasty and Stenting: To open narrowed or blocked arteries.
- Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG): To bypass blocked arteries.
- Pacemaker or Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD): For rhythm disorders.
- Heart valve surgery: For repairing or replacing damaged heart valves.
- Heart transplant: For end-stage heart failure.
4. Catheter-Based Procedures
- Ablation: Used for arrhythmias, where areas of the heart tissue causing abnormal rhythms are destroyed.
- Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR): Minimally invasive valve replacement.
5. Cardiac Rehabilitation
- A structured program of exercise, education, and counselling to improve heart health after a heart attack or heart surgery.
6. Preventive Care
- Early detection of risk factors like high blood pressure, diabetes, and high cholesterol.
- Managing stress, and regular monitoring for at-risk individuals.
Would you like to know more about a specific treatment or heart condition?
At Precious Medical Group (PMG), we are here to assist you further. Please feel free to contact us for any enquiry.